Repeated and long-term exposure to certain irritants on the job can lead to an array of lung diseases that may have lasting effects, even after exposure ceases. Certain occupations, because of the nature of their location, work, and environment, are more at risk for occupational lung diseases than others.
Contrary to popular misconception, coal miners are not the only ones at risk for occupational lung diseases. For instance, working in a car garage, textile factory, and many other types of occupations can expose a person to hazardous chemicals, dusts, and fibers that may lead to a lifetime of lung problems if not properly diagnosed and treated.